Wild Hops

Hops Glossary – Wild Hops: Nature’s Unruly Beer Rebels

Reading Time: around 5 min

Ever stumbled upon a wild hop bine while hiking? You might have struck green gold! Wild hops are the untamed cousins of the cultivated varieties used in brewing. These free-spirited plants grow naturally in various parts of the world.

Including the rugged terrain of New Mexico and Arizona.

Wild hops can add unique flavors to your homebrew, ranging from citrusy notes to intense bitterness. But before you start foraging, remember that identifying and using wild hops takes some know-how. 

Unlike their cultivated counterparts, these hops haven’t been bred for specific traits.

So their flavors and aromas can be unpredictable.

Want to try your hand at hop hunting? Pack your hiking boots and a sense of adventure. Just be prepared for surprises. You might find yourself racing wildfires or competing with local wildlife for the best cones. And if you do score some wild hops…

…don’t forget to dry them properly before tossing them into your brew kettle.

Key Takeaways

  • Wild hops grow naturally and can offer unique flavors for brewing
  • Foraging for wild hops requires proper identification and preparation
  • Using wild hops in brewing can lead to unpredictable but exciting results

 

The Wild and Wily World of Wild Hops

Get ready for a hop-tastic adventure. Wild hops are nature’s hidden treasure.

Waiting to be discovered by brave brewers and hop enthusiasts like you.

Unraveling the Bine: Anatomy of the Wild Hop

Picture this: you’re hiking through a forest when suddenly, a twisting bine catches your eye. Congratulations, you’ve just stumbled upon a wild hop plant! These sneaky climbers, known as Humulus lupulus, love to wrap themselves around trees and shrubs.

Look closely, and you’ll spot the star of the show – the hop cone. These little green nuggets are packed with flavor and aroma. Inside, you’ll find lupulin glands, the secret sauce that gives beer its bitter kick and irresistible smell.

Wild hops come in all shapes and sizes, each with its own unique personality.

From the rugged Neomexicanus hops of the American Southwest to the classic European varieties. There’s a wild hop out there to tickle every beer lover’s fancy. Or not everyone’s as they can be quite… unique.

Hop to It: From Bittering to Aroma

Now that you’ve found your wild hops, it’s time to put them to work.

These little green cones are more than just pretty faces – they’re flavor powerhouses.

First up, we’ve got bitterness. Wild hops are loaded with alpha acids that give your beer that satisfying bite. But wait, there’s more. The essential oils in hops bring a whole bouquet of aromas to the party. From citrusy zing to piney punch…

…wild hops can turn your brew into a smell-o-rama of deliciousness.

Want to really let those hop flavors shine? Try dry hopping. Toss some wild hops into your fermenter and watch the magic happen. Your beer will thank you with a burst of fresh, hoppy goodness.

Beers from the Wild Side: Crafting with Wild Hops

Ready to unleash your inner hop hunter? 

Crafting with wild hops is like going on a flavor safari in your own backyard.

IPAs are the perfect playground for wild hops. Their bold flavors can stand up to even the wildest of hop varieties. Imagine sipping a Neomexicanus IPA with notes of melon and apricot – yum!

But don’t stop there. Wild hops can add a unique twist to pale ales, lagers, and even experimental brews. The sky’s the limit when you’re working with nature’s hop buffet.

Remember, each wild hop variety brings its own terroir to the table. That means your beer will have a taste of the land where those hops grew. It’s like bottling up a little piece of hop heaven.

Hop-ortunities and Cultivation Revelations

Wild hops are nature’s rebellious brewers, waiting to be tamed by your green thumb and beer-loving spirit. Let’s dive into the wild world of hop cultivation.

Where bines run free and flavors go rogue.

Cultivation Capers: Growing the Rebel Bines

Wanna become a hop whisperer? Start by scouting for wild hop havens in your area. You might stumble upon a hidden treasure trove, like the lucky folks at Greenmont Farms in Virginia.

They found a 100% American hop variety right in their backyard.

Once you’ve spotted your wild hoppy friends, it’s time to play matchmaker. Snip off some rhizomes and plant them in well-drained soil. These hardy rebels love to climb, so give them a trellis or pole to scale.

Water them generously, but don’t drown ’em – hops are tough cookies, not aquatic plants. As they grow, you’ll witness a green explosion that’d make the Hulk jealous.

Didn’t work out? No sweat. Here’s the pro insight.

Wild hops are wildly used in the development of new varieties. You might not have been able to get cones from them directly but you can try to cross pollinate them with other varieties.

Pests and Mildew: Nature’s Party Poopers

Just when you think your hop garden is thriving, here come the party poopers. Downy mildew and powdery mildew are like that clingy friend who won’t leave your bines alone. They’ll cover your precious hops in a fuzzy coat faster than you can say “IPApocalypse.”

Although not sure if that wouldn’t have been cool.

Anyhoo, don’t panic. Arm yourself with organic sprays and keep those bines well-ventilated. Vertical wilt might try to crash your hop party too, so rotate your crops like you’re spinning records at a brewery disco.

Aphids and spider mites? They’re the uninvited guests who’ll munch on your hops like they’re at an all-you-can-eat buffet. Show them the door with some ladybugs – nature’s bouncers.

Picking and Grinning: Harvesting the Elusive Wild Hop

When harvest time rolls around, you’ll feel like a kid in a candy store. If that store smelled like a brewery. Your wild hops will form cones, packed with lupulin goodness. Literally. 

The one that’ll make your taste buds do a happy dance.

You’ll know it’s picking time when the cones feel papery and leave yellow powder on your hands. That’s the lupulin, aka hop gold. Gently pluck those cones and spread ’em out to dry.

Once dry, you’ve got yourself some homegrown, wild hop magic. Toss ’em in your next brew and taste the untamed flavors of nature. Who knows? You might just create the next craft beer sensation with your backyard bounty.

Picture of Damian

Damian

A lifelong learner, hop enthusiast and a lover of the state of extreme exhaustion.

Finance Analyst in the Investment Bank and co-founder of hopsmatcher.com