Hops vs Cancer

Hops Properties: Bouncing Beyond Beer – A Look at Cancer-Fighting Potential

Reading Time: around 6 min

You might have cheered with a cold one in your hand. But have you ever thought about going toe-to-toe with cancer using a plant that’s more commonly seen in a pint glass rather than a petri dish? 

Meet hops, nature’s bitter gift that keeps on giving.

Especially when it comes to cancer research. Researchers are tuning into hops for their potential cancer-fighting properties. And it’s not just because they make the lab smell nice.

In fact, there’s a group of compounds in hops, especially one called xanthohumol…

…that might just be the unsung heroes in the battle against the big C. These substances have been garnering attention. Because they’re like the Swiss Army knives of the hop world.

They’ve got some serious skills in blocking those nefarious cancer cells from setting up shop in your body. Imagine a bouncer at the cellular level, only instead of tossing out unruly patrons, they’re showing cancer cells the door.

Key Takeaways

  • Hops contain compounds that have potential in cancer prevention.
  • Xanthohumol in hops is particularly notable for its anticancer activity.
  • Research into hops is exploring their role in both preventing and treating cancer.

 

The Biochemical Ensemble

Get ready for a peek into the world of hops beyond the brew.

This is where powerful molecules play the heroes in a saga against cancer.

A Cast of Compounds

Think of hops as a green troupe loaded with an array of compounds. All ready to knock the socks off nasty invaders like cancer cells. Here’s a breakdown of these biochemical warriors:

  • Flavonoids: These guys pack an anti-inflammatory punch and they’re no wimps in the anticancer ring either.
  • Proanthocyanidins: A mouthful to say, but trust me, they’re great at the cellular level protecting act.
  • Polyphenols: They’re like the utility players. Versatile and ready for action whether it’s fighting inflammation or cancer.
  • Phytochemicals: The unsung heroes, jacks-of-all-trades in the world of plant compounds.

 

With a team this robust…

…it’s no wonder hops have caught the eye of science geeks everywhere.

Xanthohumol: The Star of the Show

Now, let me introduce the MVP of the hops squad: xanthohumol. This flamboyant-sounding compound steals the spotlight. What? It’s got potential to send cancer cells crying home to mommy. If cancer was a lock…

…xanthohumol might just be the key that’s tough to copy.

Hop Flavonoids in the Spotlight

But wait, there’s more! The flavonoids gang from hops are not just fancy footwork artists. They literally have the potential to tango with the big C – cancer. Let’s applaud these bold molecules for stepping into the spotlight.

And battling against human cancer cell lines like:

  • Anti-proliferative moves: Halting cancer cells dead in their tracks.
  • Spotlight stealing: Especially shines against breast and ovarian cancer cells.

 

There you have it, a showstopping performance by the hop compounds. With both xanthohumol and flavonoids taking a bow in front of their cancer-busting abilities. Let’s give them a standing ovation, shall we?

Hops Versus the Big C

Get ready to witness hops flexing their muscles in the ring against cancer. Think of hops as the unsung heroes in this epic showdown. Packing a punch with their anticancer properties.

The Dynamic Duo: Apoptosis and Angiogenesis

Hops contain compounds that are like the dynamic duo of cancer combat. They induce apoptosis. That’s a fancy way of saying they tell cancer cells to pack their bags and initiate self-destruction. 

No mercy there! 

At the same time, these hop heroes block angiogenesis.

Which is like cutting off the escape routes and supply lines for the tumor. Basically, it’s like playing a game of ‘King of the Castle’. And these compounds make sure cancer doesn’t get to climb the hill.

Apoptosis Inducers in Hops:

  • Xanthohumol
  • Humulones

 

Angiogenesis Blockers:

  • Flavonoids
  • Prenylflavonoids

 

Battling Cancer Cells: Invasion and Migration

Ever seen a movie where the bad guys keep multiplying and trying to take over the world? Cancer cells are kind of like that, only less cinematic and more annoying. Hops have anti-invasion agents that act like bouncers.

Keeping cancer cells in check and preventing them from spreading to the dance floor of your body. This stops the bad guys from migrating to other tissues. And trust me, you don’t want them as neighbors.

Anti-Invasion Agents:

  • Beta acids
  • Essential oils

 

Remember, while hops have these impressive anticancer credentials…

…they’re not a one-stop shop cure. 

But they’re certainly an exciting area of research, serving as potential chemopreventive agents. So, next time you think of hops, picture them as the tiny but mighty guardians in your corner. Shadowboxing cancer with every compound!

A Bitter Pill to Swallow: Hops’ Chemopreventive Properties

Hops, more than just a beer ingredient, may pack a punch against colorectal cancer. Let’s dive into how this plant could be a heavyweight in the ring of cancer prevention.

Hops and Colon-ary Tactics Against CRC

You’ve heard of hops, right? Those cone-shaped green flowers that give beers their characteristic bitterness? Well, it turns out they might do more than just tickle your taste buds.

They could have your back in the fight against colorectal cancer (CRC).

Polyphenols: Think of them as the plant’s own little bodyguards, ready to take a stand against those pesky cancer cells. These natural compounds have varied structures which work to your advantage. Forming a defensive line to keep your cells in check.

Xanthohumol: This is the star player in the world of hop compounds. Discovered in 1957, it remained under the radar. Until its cancer-fighting potential became apparent. After you consume it, xanthohumol transforms.

Ready to take up arms against the onset and progression of CRC.

The chemopreventive properties of hops come from their ability to block cancer cells from making a home in your colon. They’re like the bouncer at the club of your body, not letting in those unruly CRC cells that want to start trouble. 

Research has seen these substances act against:

  • Angiogenesis (the creation of new blood vessels that tumors love)
  • Invasion (crashers trying to sneak into your cellular party)
  • And migration (when cancer cells decide they want to tour your body)

 

By now, you’re probably thinking, “Great, but will it taste like I’m eating a bitter garden?” Fear not! These properties come from extracts and compounds that researchers are studying, not from munching on raw hops. 

So, no, you don’t have to prep your palate for a hops salad just yet.

Stay tuned, though. Science is still brewing up the details on how to best harness hops’ chemopreventive properties. It’s not a magic bullet, but it sure sounds like a promising natural ally in the skirmish against CRC. 

Who knew that something that usually makes you groan, “Ah, that’s bitter!”…

…might someday have you saying, “Ah, that’s better!” for your health?

Hops in the Lab

Buckle up, ’cause we’re about to hop into some science! Let’s see how hops ingredients roll their sleeves up when facing the bad guys: cancer cells. Spoiler alert: these little plant wonders are not here to play.

Under the Microscope: Cancer Cell Lines

Picture this. Hops compounds strutting into the lab like they own the place. Ready to throw down against cancer cells. They’re not messing around, especially with prostate and leukemia cells.

In one corner, we’ve got xanthohumol, hops’ secret weapon.

Showing prostate cancer cells who’s boss. And let me tell you, it’s not a fair fight.

Passing the Test: MTT Assays and Beyond

You might be wondering how we know hops are the heavyweight champs. Enter the MTT assay. It’s like the American Idol of cell survival tests. And hops ingredients are the undisputed winners. 

When this test gets going, researchers can spot which compound makes cancer cells wave the white flag. The scoreboard? Let’s hope we’ll soon see: Hops: 1, Cancer: 0. Fingers crossed.

Picture of Damian

Damian

A lifelong learner, hop enthusiast and a lover of the state of extreme exhaustion.

Finance Analyst in the Investment Bank and co-founder of hopsmatcher.com